Resilience and Beyond


       I’d been sitting up in bed, knitting. I half-listened to a lecture on Early Christianities and half-dozed, snuggled in my flannel nightgown on this cool June night. Marty and Monty cats slept curled by my feet. Then—was that a noise downstairs? Maybe someone at the door?
       But wait, that sound was more like glass breaking than a knock on the door. What the . . . ? I put my knitting aside, slid my feet around the sleeping cats (undisturbed by the noise), and stepped into the hallway.
       At the end of the hall, the window framed blazing orange flames, taller than my Victorian house. It didn’t register at first.
       Then, “Oh crap, oh crap, oh crap.” I looked back at the bed, my mind racing: leave knitting, grab cell phone; no way I can round up all 4 cats—the girls are afraid of the boys, so I couldn’t get them all together—how would I carry 4 cats anyway?—so they have to fend for themselves; the fire—must be the garage—must be entirely engulfed—just get out now and call 911.
       Down the stairs and out the front door I flew, flannel nightie swirling. I heard LeRoy next door already talking to 911.
       He called down to me: “Turn on the hose.”
       The word “hose” didn’t process.
       “On the side of the house, the side of the house,” LeRoy shouted.
       I thought my mind was working clearly: I had even grabbed the landline handset on the way through the kitchen in case I couldn’t get a cell phone signal. But I couldn’t figure out how to unwind the garden hose or turn on the spigot.
       I don’t remember what happened right after that or how long it was before the neighbor kid Ellie showed up. The fire was still confined to the detached garage, so I ran back in to grab essentials: wallet, keys, medicines, laptop. Luckily, I kept the wallet and keys in my pants pockets and had tossed the day’s clothes in a convenient pile, so I ended up with those too.
       Next thing I remember, I’m sitting next to Ellie on the curb across the street, her arm around my shoulders. I remember the comfort of her presence most clearly. All around us, lights flashed atop emergency vehicles—fire trucks, rescue squad, police cars. My yard swarmed with volunteer firefighters in full gear. Neighbors milled around, watching.
       I don’t remember where I stayed that night.
       The next day, I surveyed the damage. The wood siding was burned off the side of the house, along with part of the new roof; upstairs ceilings, coated with black soot; windows destroyed; attic, partially burned. Water and chemicals soaked floors and the oak staircase. Everything in the house was smoke damaged—walls, ceilings, carpet, furniture, clothes, food.
Outside, the sap in the big red maple had boiled and burst through the bark all the way up the trunk. Lilacs, raspberries, hostas, roses: all gone.
The garage and everything in it: reduced to charred metal skeletons and soot—grill, bike, lawn tools, camping gear, and my Sebring convertible Sabrina.
       The fire happened one week before I was scheduled to fly to Salt Lake City for UU General Assembly. I had a week to find a place for my 4 cats and me to live; a week to decide what clothes and furniture and household items I needed for the next few months.
I bought a new car on the way to the airport.
       It was all a lot to take in. Later, my neighbor Patti told me I was incoherent that night. How could that be? In my own head, my thinking was crystal clear. Then again, as I tell this story, I’m surprised by the gaps in my memory. How did I get to the curb across the street? When did all the emergency vehicles arrive? Where did I sleep that night?
       Trauma messes with your head. While trauma can feel impossible to handle in the heat of the moment, we have evolved to get through emergencies. My internal clarity and external incoherence both arose from adrenaline shooting through my body. That allowed my brain to concentrate solely on immediate survival. Although the adrenaline rush faded by the next morning, I’m still dealing with the aftermath of the fire seven years later.
Adrenaline and helpful neighbors can see us through the immediate emergency. Long-term recovery, however, is another matter. Trauma sticks with us, often beneath the surface, only to sneak up on us later. Resilience— literally “the ability to bounce back”—is what gets us through the long recovery and sneak trauma attacks. Think of a balloon animal: after it’s twisted into the shape of a poodle, it can untwist back into its original form.
Of course, when people experience major twists in life, we don’t return to our previous form so easily—or so completely. It can be slow and difficult, especially in cases of severe trauma. The good news: you can cultivate spiritual practices that facilitate your natural resilience.
In fact, you’re engaging in a resilience practice right now. You’re here this morning to worship together in community. To wor-ship is to contemplate what is of worth to you and how you will shape your life to reflect those values. In community, we support and encourage each other in this search—the 4th UU principle. The more you practice living into your values—and the more you support and encourage each other in this practice—the more you strengthen your resilience. That’s one.
Two, your compassion for others makes you more resilient yourself. It’s easy to show compassion to people you love. My friend Alicia, when I’m being too hard on myself, often asks me, “What would you say to your daughter if she were in this situation?” Alicia encourages me to apply the same compassion to myself. The more we practice compassion for others, the more we can draw on that practice to comfort ourselves.
Three, contemplate with gratitude all the good and beauty in your life. Remember those people who have listened to you, comforted you, helped you through hard times. My neighbor’s compassion on the night of the fire, her silent presence and calm arm around my shoulders, comforted me more than anything else that evening. For Ellie, for her presence, for the compassion she gave me, I am thankful. Feeling and expressing gratitude—for compassion shown to you or for the all the people who worked to grow, harvest, pack, ship, sell, and prepare your meals; for the sound of a child’s laughter or a cat’s purr; for the warmth of the sun or a cool breeze—gratitude as a spiritual practice can strengthen your resilience.[i] Despite sudden change, despite trauma, despite heart-wrenching loss, we are amazingly resilient.
Right now we as a nation face the traumatic aftermath of Michael Brown’s death in Ferguson, Missouri, almost two years ago. Whatever your personal views, consider this: police officers vow to protect the lives of citizens and the peace of a community. In exchange, we communally invest officers with the power and the means to do so. The police represent our communal values. They act in our names.
Our current national trauma cuts especially deep and remains particularly intransigent because we all bear the unbearable 400-year cultural legacy of slavery:
·       The attitudes that allowed some people to own other people for profit;
·       the values that built our national economy on the backs of slaves;
·       the worldview that invented the concept of “race” to divide people into oppressors and oppressed—
these still influence who we are as a people, as a nation, today.
Whatever the personal views of the officer who shot and killed Michael Brown—and of all the other officers who have killed all the other black men since then—he is a product of 400 years of racial hatred.[ii]
So are the military veterans who shot and killed police officers in Dallas and Baton Rouge.
We all are.
Yes, we have made progress. Fifty years ago, the Civil Rights movement helped end legal discrimination based on race. Recently, the Black Lives Matter movement has risen to challenge all of us to honor our legal and moral commitments to equal justice. Peaceful resistance to traumatic systems is a form of resilience.
Those of us who enjoy the privilege of living in white bodies and white communities feel only a fraction of the recent communal trauma. We have the responsibility to learn all we can and to develop compassionate understanding for people who suffer as a result of the broken system we have inherited.
Senator Tim Scott—one of only two African-American senators and the only black Republican in the senate—spoke recently about his experiences in Washington, DC:
He described several encounters with police[. Once] he was stopped because the officer suspected his car was stolen.  . . . [The same thing] happened to his brother, a command sergeant major in the U.S. Army. And he told the story of a [congressional] staffer who was "pulled over so many times . . . for absolutely no reason other than driving a nice car."[iii]
Over the past year, Senator Scott has been stopped 7 times. How many times have you been pulled over by law enforcement this year?
I’ve been stopped 7 times—in 40 years of driving.
Those of us who have not directly experienced the implicit distrust or explicit hatred that fuels official treatment of black people and a public discourse of vitriol and fear—we too suffer from this national trauma. To recover, we must first and foremost listen to and believe stories of people who have had that direct experience.
Lori Lakin Hutcherson founded the internet site @GoodBlackNews in response to persistent negative portrayals of African Americans in mainstream news sources. A white friend of hers posted that he treats all people with respect and so he felt unfairly painted with the brush of institutional racism. Hutcherson replied:
. . . people you know and care for . . . are excluded from the privilege you have to not be judged, questioned, or assaulted . . . because of your race. [emphasis added]
. . . what is being asked of you is to acknowledge that white privilege does exist, and not only to treat people . . . “with respect . . .,” but also to stand up for fair treatment and justice, to not let “jokes” or “off-color” comments . . . slide by without challenge, and . . . to put yourself in someone else’s shoes . . ..[iv]
       If thinking about the depth and breadth of this problem makes you feel tired, angry, traumatized, remember that we are here now to support and encourage each other to live our values, such as our UU Principles: the inherent worth and dignity of every person; justice, equity and compassion in human relations; the goal of world community with peace, liberty, and justice.[v] Living your values promotes resilience.
It is not enough, though, to bounce back to where we were before the trauma of the past two years. Beyond resilience, we must work toward a more compassionate world. The Japanese art of Kintsugi highlights brokenness in pottery by repairing cracks with gold to recall the unseen brokenness we all carry within us and remind us to create new beauty as we mend what was broken.

       After the fire 7 years ago, repairs to the house took 6 months; the new garage went up the following summer. A new raspberry bush sprang up a few years ago all on its own. The red maple’s trunk stands half-naked, the exposed gash limned with thickly scarred bark that protects the damaged trunk with a beautiful reminder of natural resilience.
       I tossed damaged household items and gave away things I found I could live without, including the bed frame my parents bought for me when I was 8 years old. The headboard was made from white wood, cut into swirls highlighted with gold. As I dropped it off at the resale store, I overheard a man say, “I need a big kid bed for my little girl. Do you have anything like that?”
       It’s not that I rose like a phoenix from the ashes of the fire, but trauma and struggle to recover did produce personal growth. It reinforced the value of people over things: I was able to let go of stuff accumulated over 50 years. I experienced the compassion and care of neighbors, friends, and family, for which I am truly grateful.
       We stand now at a traumatic turning point in our nation’s history. Michelle Obama reminded us this week:
. . . the story of this country . . . [is] the story of generations of people who felt the lash of bondage, the shame of servitude, the sting of segregation, but who kept on striving and hoping and doing what needed to be done so that today, I wake up every morning in a house that was built by slaves, and I watch my daughters—two beautiful, intelligent, black young women—playing with their dogs on the White House lawn. . . .[vi]
Fifty years ago, Americans called on their resilience and compassion to repair some of the brokenness bequeathed to us by slavery and racism. We can never erase that legacy, nor should we try. But civil rights and social justice now fill in some of the broken places, gold repairs that provide shining evidence of our collective resilience and ability to change the world with our love.




[i] Works consulted re: resilience include:
American Psychological Association. “The Road to Resilience. Factors in Resilience.” http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/road-resilience.aspx
Konnikove, Maria. “How People Learn to Become Resilient.” The New Yorker. 11 Feb 2016. Accessed 23 June 2016. http://www.newyorker.com/science/maria-konnikova/the-secret-formula-for-resilience
Sehgal, Parul. “The Profound Emptiness of ‘Resilience.’” New York Times Magazine. 1 Dec 2015; accessed 23 June 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/06/magazine/the-profound-emptiness-of-resilience.html?_r=0
[ii] Works consulted re: 2014-2016 black men killed by police:
Craven, Julia. “Here’s How Many Black People Have Been Killed by Police this Year: Too Many.” Huffington Post. 7 July 2016. Accessed 9 July 2016. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/black-people-killed-by-police-america_us_577da633e4b0c590f7e7fb17
[iii] Scott, Sen. Tim. “WATCH: Black GOP Senator Says He's Been Stopped By Police 7 Times In A Year.” Politics. National Public Radio. 14 July 2016. Accessed 16 July 2016. http://www.npr.org/2016/07/14/485995136/watch-black-gop-senator-says-hes-been-stopped-7-times-by-police-in-a-year
[iv] Hutcherson, Lori Lakin. “What I Said When My White Friend Asked for My Black Opinion on White Privilege.” OnBeing. July 23, 2016. Accessed 25 July, 2016. www.onbeing.org
[v] Unitarian Universalist Association. “Principles.” http://www.uua.org/beliefs/what-we-believe/principles
[vi] Michelle Obama. “Michelle Obama at DNC: 'I wake up every morning in a house that was built by slaves.'” The Daily Dot. 25 July 2016. Accessed 28 July 2016. http://www.dailydot.com/layer8/michelle-obama-speech-democratic-convention-dnc-2016-full-text-video/


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